Selelekela:
Ka botumo bo ntseng bo eketseha ba likoloi tsa motlakase (EVs), tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse sebetsang hantle le tse tšepahalang tsa EV e se e le matla ho feta leha e le neng pele.Ka lebaka leo, Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP) e hlahile e le tekanyetso ea bohlokoa bakeng sa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV.Sengoliloeng sena, re tla hlahloba hore na OCPP ke eng le hore na hobaneng e le bohlokoa bakeng sa bokamoso ba ho tjhaja EV.
OCPP ke eng?
OCPP ke protocol ea puisano e bulehileng e ileng ea ntlafatsoa ho thusa ho sebelisana lipakeng tsa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV le litsamaiso tse ling tse fapaneng, joalo ka litsamaiso tsa taolo ea marang-rang, litsamaiso tsa tefo, le li-EV.Protocol e ipapisitse le meralo ea moreki-server, moo seteishene sa ho tjhaja EV e leng seva, 'me litsamaiso tse ling ke bareki.
OCPP e lumella puisano ea litsela tse peli pakeng tsa seteishene sa ho tjhaja sa EV le litsamaiso tse ling.Sena se bolela hore seteishene sa ho tjhaja se ka fumana le ho romela tlhahisoleseling, joalo ka data ea nako ea ho tjhaja, tlhahisoleseling ea litefiso, le melaetsa ea liphoso.Protocol e boetse e fana ka melaetsa e tloaelehileng e lumellang seteishene sa ho tjhaja hore se sebelisane le litsamaiso tse ling ka tsela e tloaelehileng.
Hobaneng OCPP e le bohlokoa?
Tšebelisano-'moho:
O mong oa melemo ea bohlokoahali ea OCPP ke tšebelisano.Ka baetsi ba liteishene tse fapaneng tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV, litsamaiso tsa taolo ea marang-rang, le lits'ebetso tsa ho lefa, ho hlokahala protocol e tloaelehileng e lumellang litsamaiso tsena ho buisana.OCPP e fana ka tekanyetso ena, e nolofaletsa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng ho sebetsa 'moho ntle le moroallo.Sena se bolela hore bakhanni ba EV ba ka sebelisa seteishene sefe kapa sefe sa ho tjhaja se lumellanang le OCPP, ho sa tsotelehe moetsi, 'me ba be le bonnete ba hore EV ea bona e tla lefisa ka nepo.
Bopaki ba kamoso:
Lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV li ntse li le ncha 'me li lula li fetoha.Ka lebaka leo, ho na le tlhokahalo ea protocol e ka ikamahanyang le mahlale a macha le likarolo ha li hlaha.OCPP e etselitsoe ho tenyetseha le maemo, e etsa hore e be bopaki ba bokamoso.Sena se bolela hore ha likarolo le mahlale a macha a ntse a fumaneha, OCPP e ka ntlafatsoa ho li tšehetsa.
Tsamaiso e hole:
OCPP e lumella taolo e hole ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV.Sena se bolela hore beng ba liteishene tse tjhajang ba ka beha leihlo tšebetso ea liteishene tse tjhajang, ba sheba lintlha tsa tšebeliso, le ho etsa lintlafatso tsa software ba le hole.Tsamaiso e ka thōko e ka boloka nako le chelete, kaha e felisa tlhokahalo ea tlhokomelo ea sebaka sa marang-rang.
Kopanyo:
OCPP e etsa hore ho be bonolo ho kopanya liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV le lits'ebetso tse ling, joalo ka lits'ebetso tsa taolo ea matla, lits'ebetso tsa litefiso, le lits'ebetso tse bohlale tsa grid.Ho kopanya ho ka fana ka melemo e mengata, joalo ka ho tjhaja hantle, ho leka-lekanya mojaro hantle, le botsitso bo ntlafalitsoeng ba grid.
Tshireletso:
OCPP e fana ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng oa ho fetisa data lipakeng tsa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV le litsamaiso tse ling.Protocol e kenyelletsa mekhoa ea netefatso le encryption, e leng ho etsang hore ho be thata hore batho ba sa lumelloeng ba fumane lintlha tsa bohlokoa.
Mohloli o bulehileng:
Qetellong, OCPP ke protocol ea mohloli o bulehileng.Sena se bolela hore mang kapa mang a ka sebelisa le ho kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ea protocol.Hangata liprothokholo tsa batho ba bulehileng li matla ebile li tšepahala ho feta liprothokholo tsa mong'a tsona hobane li ka hlahlojoa ke lithaka 'me li ka lekoa le ho ntlafatsoa ke sechaba se pharaletseng sa bahlahisi.
Qetello:
Qetellong, OCPP ke tekanyetso ea bohlokoa bakeng sa bokamoso ba ho tjhaja EV.E fana ka mefuta e mengata ea melemo, joalo ka tšebelisano-'moho, bopaki ba nako e tlang, taolo e hole, kopanyo, ts'ireletso, le ho buleha.Ha lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV li ntse li tsoela pele ho fetoha, OCPP e tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore litsamaiso tse fapaneng li ka sebetsa 'moho ntle le moroallo.Ka ho amohela liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tse tsamaellanang le OCPP, beng ba liteishene tsa EV ba ka fana ka boiphihlelo bo tšepahalang le bo sebetsang ba ho tjhaja bakeng sa bareki ba bona ha ba ntse ba paka matsete a bona nakong e tlang.
Nako ea poso: Mar-09-2023