Ku-xigeenka afhayeenka xafiiska ra'iisul wasaaraha Thailand ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in gobolka Phang Nga laga helay laba kayd oo lithium ah oo rajo weyn laga qabo.Natiijooyinkan ayaa la filayaa inay si weyn uga qayb qaataan soo saarista baytariyada baabuurta korontada.
Isagoo soo xiganaya xogta Wasaaradda Warshadaha iyo Macdanta ee Thailand, afhayeenku wuxuu shaaca ka qaaday in kaydka lithium-ka ee aan la daboolin ay ka badan yihiin 14.8 milyan oo tan, iyadoo inteeda badan ay ku taal koonfurta gobolka Phang Nga.Muujintani waxay ka dhigeysaa Thailand inay tahay dalka saddexaad ee ugu weyn adduunka kaydka lithium-ka, oo raacaya kaliya Bolivia iyo Argentina.
Sida laga soo xigtay xogta Wasaaradda, mid ka mid ah goobaha sahaminta ee Phang Nga, oo lagu magacaabo "Ruangkiat," ayaa xaqiijisay kaydka 14.8 milyan oo tan, iyada oo celcelis ahaan darajada lithium oxide 0.45%.Goob kale, oo lagu magacaabo "Bang E-thum," ayaa hadda ku socota qiyaasta kaydkeeda lithium.
Marka la barbardhigo, warbixin ay soo saartay Sahanka Juquraafi ee Maraykanka (USGS) bishii Jannaayo 2023 waxay muujisay kaydka lithium-ka la xaqiijiyay ee caalamiga ah ku dhawaad 98 milyan oo tan.Waxaa ka mid ah Bolivia 21 milyan oo tan, Argentina 20 milyan oo tan, Chile 11 milyan oo tan, iyo Australia 7.9 milyan oo tan.
Khubarada Juquraafiga ee Thailand ayaa xaqiijiyay in maadada lithium-ka ee ku jirta labada kayd ee Phang Nga ay ka badan tahay dhigaal kale oo badan oo adduunka oo dhan ah.Alongkot Fanka oo ka tirsan jaamacadda Chulalongkorn ayaa sheegtay in celceliska maadada lithium-ka ee kaydadka lithium ee koonfurta ay ku dhowdahay 0.4%, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu badan adduunka.
Waxaa xusid mudan in kaydadka lithium-ka ee Phang Nga ay ugu horrayn yihiin noocyada pegmatite iyo granite.Fanka wuxuu sharraxay in granite uu ku badan yahay koonfurta Thailand, kaydadka lithium-ku waxay la xidhiidhaan miinada daasadaha ee gobolka.Khayraadka macdanta ee Thailand waxaa ka mid ah tiin, potash, lignite, saliid shale, iyo kuwo kale.
Markii hore, mas'uuliyiin ka tirsan Wasaaradda Warshadaha iyo Macdanta Thai, oo uu ku jiro Aditad Vasinonta, ayaa sheegay in oggolaanshaha sahaminta lithium-ka la siiyay saddex goobood oo ku yaal Phang Nga.Waxa uu intaa ku daray in marka miinada Ruangkiat ay hesho ogolaanshaha soo saarista, ay awood u yeelan karto ilaa hal milyan oo baabuur oo koronto ah oo ay ku rakiban yihiin baytari 50 kWh ah.
Dhanka Thailand, haysashada kaydka lithium-ka ee la heli karo ayaa muhiim u ah maadaama waddanku si degdeg ah u noqday xudunta wax soo saarka baabuurta korontada.Dawladdu waxay rabta inay abuurto silsilad sahayda oo dhamaystiran si ay u sii wanaajiso rafcaankeeda maalgashadayaasha baabuurta.
Dawladda Thailand ayaa si firfircoon u taageerta horumarinta warshadaha baabuurta korontada, iyadoo bixisa kabitaan ah 150,000 Thai baht (qiyaastii 30,600 Shiinaha Yuan) halkii baabuur koronto sanadka 2023. Hindisahan ayaa horseeday kororka 684% sanad walba koronto suuqa baabuurta.Si kastaba ha noqotee, iyada oo kabiddu hoos u dhacayso 100,000 Thai baht (qiyaastii 20,400 Yuan Shiinaha) sanadka 2024, isbeddelka kobaca ayaa laga yaabaa inuu la kulmo hoos u dhac yar.
Sannadkii 2023, sumadaha Shiinaha ayaa xukumay suuqa baabuurta korantada saafiga ah ee Thailand oo leh saami suuq u dhexeeya 70% ilaa 80%.Afarta baabuur ee ugu iibka badan korontada ee Thailand waxay ahaayeen dhammaan noocyada Shiinaha, iyagoo sugaya siddeed boos oo ka mid ah tobanka ugu sarreeya.Waxaa la filayaa in noocyo badan oo baabuurta korontada ah oo Shiinaha ah ay soo geli doonaan suuqa Thai 2024.
Waqtiga boostada: Jan-31-2024